While writing The Short, Strange Life of Dr John William Polidori, I began to see a strange thread running from the machine-breaking of the 1810s to the current fight against AI scraping. The loom, the vampire and the algorithm may seem unlikely companions — but all three raise the same question: who profits when human skill is harvested by someone more powerful?

There has never been an easier time to enter publishing — or a harder time to be noticed. Micro-publishing, print-on-demand and digital tools have lowered the drawbridge, but they have not removed the moat. In an age of AI slop, the new independent publisher must become gatekeeper, editor, designer, curator and provenance-keeper.